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Digital Electronics Unit 1 – Digital System, Binary Numbers and Logic Simplification: AKTU previous year questions

69 AKTU questions from Unit 1 (Digital System, Binary Numbers and Logic Simplification) asked in 2022–2026, tagged by marks, year and topic. In short: about 36 marks of every paper come from this unit; the most asked topic is Karnaugh Map Simplification (17 times); 65 questions came back in a later year. The latest ones are listed below; on the page you can filter them by 2-mark or long questions, topic and repeats.

Unit 1 previous year questions

  • Represent the decimal number 45 in binary and octal number systems. (2 marks, 2026, Number Systems and Arithmetic)
  • Differentiate between combinational and sequential circuits (any two points). (2 marks, 2026, Boolean Algebra and De Morgan)
  • Explain binary subtraction using 2's complement method with a suitable example. (7 marks, 2026, Number Systems and Arithmetic)
  • What is Excess-3 code? Convert (57)₁₀ to Excess-3 code and explain the advantages of Excess-3 code over BCD. (7 marks, 2026, Binary Codes and Conversion)
  • Using K-map, minimize the Boolean function and implement it using only NAND gates: F(A,B,C,D)=Σm(0,2,4,5,8,10,12,13). (7 marks, 2026, Karnaugh Map Simplification)
  • What are SOP and POS forms? (2 marks, 2025, Boolean Algebra and De Morgan)
  • Convert the following binary number into grey code. 1. (110111)₂ 2. (100110)₂ (2 marks, 2025, Binary Codes and Conversion)
  • Which logic gates are called universal gates? (2 marks, 2025, NAND NOR Implementation)
  • Perform the subtraction using 2's complement method of the following (1100)₂-(11101)₂ (2 marks, 2025, Number Systems and Arithmetic)
  • Convert the following numbers to their respective bases: i) (47.625)₁₀ to binary ii) (101101.101)₂ to decimal iii) (3F9)₁₆ to decimal iv) (543)₈ to binary (7 marks, 2025, Number Systems and Arithmetic)
  • Simplify the Boolean expression using K-map F (A, B, C, D) = ∏ M (4,5,6,7,8,12). d (0, 1, 2, 3, 9, 11, 14) (7 marks, 2025, Karnaugh Map Simplification)
  • Simplify and minimize the following four variable switching function using Quine-McCluskey tabulation method. f(A,B, C, D)=∑m(0,1,2,3, 4, 6,8, 9, 10, 11) (7 marks, 2025, Quine McClusky Tabular Method)

Most asked Unit 1 topics

  • Karnaugh Map Simplification – asked 17 times
  • NAND NOR Implementation – asked 13 times
  • Number Systems and Arithmetic – asked 12 times

Unit 1 question pattern

  • 2-mark questions: 32 asked in 2022–2026
  • 7-mark questions: 12 asked in 2022–2026
  • 10-mark questions: 25 asked in 2022–2026
  • About 36 marks from Unit 1 in every paper
  • 65 questions were asked again in a later year

Unit 1 questions year by year

  • 2026: 5 Unit 1 questions asked (25 marks across that year's papers)
  • 2025: 10 Unit 1 questions asked (50 marks across that year's papers)
  • 2024: 5 Unit 1 questions asked (25 marks across that year's papers)
  • 2023: 31 Unit 1 questions asked (182 marks across that year's papers)
  • 2022: 18 Unit 1 questions asked (116 marks across that year's papers)