Home › AKTU PYQ › Constitution of India › PYQ Questions › Unit 4

Constitution of India Unit 4 – Election Provisions, Emergency Provisions, Amendment of the Constitution: AKTU previous year questions

11 AKTU questions from Unit 4 (Election Provisions, Emergency Provisions, Amendment of the Constitution) asked in 2022–2026, tagged by marks, year and topic. In short: about 9 marks of every paper come from this unit; the most asked topic is Amendment of the Constitution: Meaning, Procedure and Limitations (6 times); 3 questions came back in a later year. The latest ones are listed below; on the page you can filter them by 2-mark or long questions, topic and repeats.

Unit 4 previous year questions

  • State one situation in which a National Emergency can be declared. (2 marks, 2026, Types of Emergency: Grounds, Procedure, Duration and Effects)
  • Explain in detail the composition, powers and functions of the Election Commission of India for free and fair elections. (7 marks, 2026, Election Commission of India: Composition, Powers, Functions and Electoral Process)
  • Discuss the different types of emergencies provided in the Indian Constitution. Examine the grounds President’s Rule. (7 marks, 2026, Types of Emergency: Grounds, Procedure, Duration and Effects)
  • What are the types of amendments provided under Article 368 of the Constitution? (2 marks, 2025, Amendment of the Constitution: Meaning, Procedure and Limitations)
  • What are the differences between an Ordinary Bill and a Constitutional Amendment Bill? (2 marks, 2025, Amendment of the Constitution: Meaning, Procedure and Limitations)
  • What is meant by the amendment of the Constitution? (2 marks, 2025, Amendment of the Constitution: Meaning, Procedure and Limitations)
  • What are the limitations on the power of Parliament to amend the Constitution? (7 marks, 2025, Amendment of the Constitution: Meaning, Procedure and Limitations)
  • What is the role of the President in the process of constitutional amendment? (7 marks, 2025, Amendment of the Constitution: Meaning, Procedure and Limitations)
  • What are the challenges and criticisms associated with the process of amending the Indian Constitution? (7 marks, 2025, Amendment of the Constitution: Meaning, Procedure and Limitations)
  • Describe Presidents rule. (10 marks, 2023, Types of Emergency: Grounds, Procedure, Duration and Effects)
  • Explain President Rule. (2 marks, 2022, Types of Emergency: Grounds, Procedure, Duration and Effects)

Most asked Unit 4 topics

  • Amendment of the Constitution: Meaning, Procedure and Limitations – asked 6 times
  • Types of Emergency: Grounds, Procedure, Duration and Effects – asked 4 times
  • Election Commission of India: Composition, Powers, Functions and Electoral Process – asked 1 times

Unit 4 question pattern

  • 2-mark questions: 5 asked in 2022–2026
  • 7-mark questions: 5 asked in 2022–2026
  • 10-mark questions: 1 asked in 2022–2026
  • About 9 marks from Unit 4 in every paper
  • 3 questions were asked again in a later year

Unit 4 questions year by year

  • 2026: 3 Unit 4 questions asked (16 marks across that year's papers)
  • 2025: 6 Unit 4 questions asked (27 marks across that year's papers)
  • 2023: 1 Unit 4 question asked (10 marks across that year's papers)
  • 2022: 1 Unit 4 question asked (2 marks across that year's papers)