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Fundamentals of Electrical Engineering Unit 5 – Electrical Installations: AKTU previous year questions

33 AKTU questions from Unit 5 (Electrical Installations) asked in 2022–2026, tagged by marks, year and topic. In short: about 21 marks of every paper come from this unit; the most asked topic is Protective Switching Devices (10 times); 30 questions came back in a later year. The latest ones are listed below; on the page you can filter them by 2-mark or long questions, topic and repeats.

Unit 5 previous year questions

  • Describe the importance of earthing in ensuring electrical safety and protecting equipment. (7 marks, 2026, Earthing and Lightning Protection)
  • How does a fuse protect an electrical circuit? Also discuss the working of following: (i) ELCB (ii) MCCB (7 marks, 2026, Protective Switching Devices)
  • (i) What is the fundamental difference between a wire and a cable? What is Bus-bar? (ii) What is a battery's fundamental principle? Also specific types of battery types. (7 marks, 2026, Wires Cables and Bus-bars)
  • Explain briefly the SFU. (2 marks, 2025, Protective Switching Devices)
  • What is Switch fuse unit (SFU)? (2 marks, 2025, Protective Switching Devices)
  • Discuss briefly the types of batteries and explain anyone with diagram. (7 marks, 2025, Types of Batteries)
  • Explain construction of underground cable? Explain each layer of cable with neat diagram. Why used of bedding in cable? (7 marks, 2025, Wires Cables and Bus-bars)
  • Describe the working principle of an MCB along with the necessary circuit diagrams? (7 marks, 2025, Protective Switching Devices)
  • What is Bus-bars in power system? Write the type of Bus-bars. Explain the single Bus-bars system. (7 marks, 2025, Wires Cables and Bus-bars)
  • Describe the classification of earthing based on the purpose, with the help of examples. (7 marks, 2025, Earthing and Lightning Protection)
  • What is ELCB and why it is used? Explain the Voltage type of ELCB with suitable diagram. (7 marks, 2025, Protective Switching Devices)
  • What are the common problems that occur during electrical installations? (2 marks, 2024, Electrical Wiring and Installation)

Most asked Unit 5 topics

  • Protective Switching Devices – asked 10 times
  • Wires Cables and Bus-bars – asked 8 times
  • Types of Batteries – asked 6 times

Unit 5 question pattern

  • 2-mark questions: 8 asked in 2022–2026
  • 7-mark questions: 21 asked in 2022–2026
  • 10-mark questions: 4 asked in 2022–2026
  • About 21 marks from Unit 5 in every paper
  • 30 questions were asked again in a later year

Unit 5 questions year by year

  • 2026: 3 Unit 5 questions asked (21 marks across that year's papers)
  • 2025: 8 Unit 5 questions asked (46 marks across that year's papers)
  • 2024: 8 Unit 5 questions asked (46 marks across that year's papers)
  • 2023: 8 Unit 5 questions asked (46 marks across that year's papers)
  • 2022: 6 Unit 5 questions asked (44 marks across that year's papers)