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Data Structures (BCS301) AKTU predicted paper 2026-27

AI-predicted paper for Data Structures based on 7 past papers (2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025, 2026). NOT an official AKTU paper. Use as a revision tool only.

Paper pattern

  • Section A: Attempt all questions. (14 marks)
  • Section B: Attempt any THREE questions out of five. (21 marks)
  • Section C: Attempt ONE question from each pair (a or b). (35 marks)

Why these questions

  • Unit 4 (Trees) dominates — 21% avg weightage
  • Asked every year: Introduction & Complexity Analysis, Arrays
  • Due for comeback: Huffman Coding
  • Most repeated topic: Stacks

Section A – 2-mark questions

  • Define a sparse matrix. Suggest a space efficient representation for space matrices.
  • Write the condition for empty and full circular queue.
  • What are the 2 different forms of hashing?
  • Differentiate between binary search tree and a heap.
  • Compare adjacency matrix and adjacency list representations of graph.
  • In a complete binary tree if the number of nodes is 1000000. What will be the height of complete binary tree.
  • What is data structure? Give the classification of data structure in brief.

Section B – sample questions

  • Each element of an array Data [20][50] requires 4 bytes of storage. Base address of Data is 2000. Determine the location of Data [10][10] when the array is stored as: (i) Row major (ii) Column major
  • Explain two ways to represent a graph in memory and compare their advantages: (i) Adjacency matrix (ii) Adjacency List
  • What do you mean by complexity? Describe the asymptotic notation with a suitable diagram.