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Design and Analysis of Algorithm (BCS503) AKTU predicted paper 2026-27

AI-predicted paper for Design and Analysis of Algorithm based on 8 past papers (2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025, 2026). NOT an official AKTU paper. Use as a revision tool only.

Paper pattern

  • Section A: Attempt all questions. (14 marks)
  • Section B: Attempt any THREE questions out of five. (21 marks)
  • Section C: Attempt ONE question from each pair (a or b). (35 marks)

Why these questions

  • Unit 1 (Introduction: Algorithms and Sorting) dominates — 22% avg weightage
  • Asked every year: Algorithm Analysis Basics, Comparison Based Sorting
  • Due for comeback: Sorting in Linear Time, B-Trees
  • Low priority (never asked): Algebraic Computation
  • Most repeated topic: Algorithm Analysis Basics

Section A – 2-mark questions

  • Define algorithm and its characteristics.
  • List the properties of Binomial Heap
  • With a suitable example explain the concept of Convex –Hull Problem
  • Define the term "Graph Coloring".
  • Explain NP-complete and NP-Hard.
  • Explain and compare best and worst time complexity of Quick Sort.
  • With a suitable example explain “Branch and Bound”.

Section B – sample questions

  • Compare the various programming paradigms such as divide-and-conquer, dynamic programming and greedy approach.
  • Explain P, NP, NP –Complete and NP-Hard complexity classes. How they are related to each other.
  • Illustrate the N-queens problem? Draw “State Space Tree” for 4 queen’s problem using backtracking.