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Cyber Security Unit 3 – Tools and Methods Used in Cybercrime: AKTU previous year questions

21 AKTU questions from Unit 3 (Tools and Methods Used in Cybercrime) asked in 2024–2026, tagged by marks, year and topic. In short: about 24 marks of every paper come from this unit; the most asked topic is Malware Viruses Worms Trojans (9 times); 19 questions came back in a later year. The latest ones are listed below; on the page you can filter them by 2-mark or long questions, topic and repeats.

Unit 3 previous year questions

  • What is a worm in computer? (2 marks, 2026, Malware Viruses Worms Trojans)
  • Explain Trojan horses and backdoors with suitable examples. (7 marks, 2026, Malware Viruses Worms Trojans)
  • Describe steganography and its applications in cybercrime. (7 marks, 2026, Malware Viruses Worms Trojans)
  • Describe buffer overflow attacks and their consequences. (7 marks, 2026, SQL Injection and Buffer Overflow)
  • Define anonymizers with an example. (2 marks, 2025, Proxy Servers and Anonymizers)
  • Define "phishing" and give a common example. (2 marks, 2025, Phishing and Identity Theft)
  • Explain how DoS and DDoS attacks work and their potential consequences. (7 marks, 2025, DoS and DDoS Attacks)
  • Analyze Steganography as a tool in cybercrime. How does it differ from cryptography? (7 marks, 2025, Malware Viruses Worms Trojans)
  • Describe the process and impact of SQL Injection and Buffer Overflow attacks on web applications. (7 marks, 2025, SQL Injection and Buffer Overflow)
  • Describe the methods used to exploit buffer overflows. (7 marks, 2025, SQL Injection and Buffer Overflow)
  • Explain the use of proxy servers and anonymizers in cybercrime. (7 marks, 2025, Proxy Servers and Anonymizers)
  • What is Identity Theft? How is it related to phishing and what are the preventive measures? (7 marks, 2025, Phishing and Identity Theft)

Most asked Unit 3 topics

  • Malware Viruses Worms Trojans – asked 9 times
  • Phishing and Identity Theft – asked 4 times
  • SQL Injection and Buffer Overflow – asked 4 times

Unit 3 question pattern

  • 2-mark questions: 5 asked in 2024–2026
  • 7-mark questions: 16 asked in 2024–2026
  • About 24 marks from Unit 3 in every paper
  • 19 questions were asked again in a later year

Unit 3 questions year by year

  • 2026: 4 Unit 3 questions asked (23 marks across that year's papers)
  • 2025: 8 Unit 3 questions asked (46 marks across that year's papers)
  • 2024: 9 Unit 3 questions asked (53 marks across that year's papers)