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Cryptography & Network Security Unit 5 – IP Security, Secure Transactions and System Security: AKTU previous year questions

12 AKTU questions from Unit 5 (IP Security, Secure Transactions and System Security) asked in 2025–2026, tagged by marks, year and topic. In short: about 22 marks of every paper come from this unit; the most asked topic is IP Security (11 times); 3 questions came back in a later year. The latest ones are listed below; on the page you can filter them by 2-mark or long questions, topic and repeats.

Unit 5 previous year questions

  • List the function of dual signature. (2 marks, 2026, Secure Electronic Transaction (SET))
  • Write requirement of padding in ESP. (2 marks, 2026, IP Security)
  • Mention any two functions of a firewall. (2 marks, 2026, Firewalls)
  • Explain IP security. Explain its architecture. (7 marks, 2026, IP Security)
  • Explain IP Security architecture and its components. (7 marks, 2026, IP Security)
  • Explain the following: (i) Intrusion detection. (ii) Firewall. (7 marks, 2026, Intrusion Detection)
  • Describe SSL and Secure Electronic Transaction (SET). (7 marks, 2026, Secure Socket Layer)
  • Explain the sequence of steps used in Secure Socket Layer Handshake Protocol for establishing a new session. Draw a diagram which shows the action of Handshake Protocol. (7 marks, 2026, Secure Socket Layer)
  • Discuss intrusion detection systems, viruses, and the role of firewalls in network security. (7 marks, 2026, Intrusion Detection)
  • Differentiate transport and tunnel mode in IPsec. (2 marks, 2025, IP Security)
  • Distinguish between Logic Bomb and Trojan Horse (2 marks, 2025, Viruses and Related Threats)
  • Explain the concept of IP security. Explain the role of AH and ESP. (10 marks, 2025, IP Security)

Most asked Unit 5 topics

  • IP Security – asked 11 times
  • Intrusion Detection – asked 7 times
  • Secure Electronic Transaction (SET) – asked 6 times

Unit 5 question pattern

  • 2-mark questions: 5 asked in 2025–2026
  • 7-mark questions: 6 asked in 2025–2026
  • 10-mark questions: 1 asked in 2025–2026
  • About 22 marks from Unit 5 in every paper
  • 3 questions were asked again in a later year

Unit 5 questions year by year

  • 2026: 9 Unit 5 questions asked (48 marks across that year's papers)
  • 2025: 3 Unit 5 questions asked (14 marks across that year's papers)