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Computer Networks Unit 3 – Network Layer: AKTU previous year questions

38 AKTU questions from Unit 3 (Network Layer) asked in 2018–2025, tagged by marks, year and topic. In short: about 37 marks of every paper come from this unit; the most asked topic is Routing and Forwarding (13 times); 33 questions came back in a later year. The latest ones are listed below; on the page you can filter them by 2-mark or long questions, topic and repeats.

Unit 3 previous year questions

  • List various policies that are used for congestion control. (2 marks, 2025, Congestion Control)
  • A company is assigned the address block 192.168.10.0/24. Divide it into 4 subnets and specify subnet ranges. (7 marks, 2025, Logical Addressing and Subnetting)
  • Define Leaky Bucket Algorithm. How does Token Bucket Algorithm provide better traffic shaping control? (7 marks, 2025, Congestion Control)
  • Discuss how the count-to-infinity problem occurs in Distance Vector Routing. Suggest any one method to mitigate it. (7 marks, 2025, Routing and Forwarding)
  • For the following subnet, distance vector routing is used and the vectors that have just come into router C: from B: (5, 0, 8, 12, 6, 2); from D: (16, 12, 6, 0, 9, 10); and from E: (7, 6, 3, 9, 0, 4). The measured delays to B, D and E are 6, 3, and 5 respectively. Calculate C's new routing table. Give both the outgoing line to use and the expected delay. (7 marks, 2025, Routing and Forwarding)
  • Explain new features in IPv6 over IPv4. What is the purpose of multiple headers? Explain in brief, how IPv6 handles multiple headers. (7 marks, 2025, IPv6)
  • Explain the following: (i) RARP (ii) DHCP (iii) VPN (7 marks, 2025, Internetworking Protocols)
  • Define delivery in Network Layer. (2 marks, 2024, Routing and Forwarding)
  • Define Token Bucket. (2 marks, 2024, Congestion Control)
  • Define IPv4 header Format in detail. (10 marks, 2024, Logical Addressing and Subnetting)
  • Explain all Interdomain and Intradomain routings algorithms. (10 marks, 2024, Routing and Forwarding)
  • Write about Quality-of-Service Parameters. (10 marks, 2024, Congestion Control)

Most asked Unit 3 topics

  • Routing and Forwarding – asked 13 times
  • Logical Addressing and Subnetting – asked 11 times
  • Congestion Control – asked 9 times

Unit 3 question pattern

  • 2-mark questions: 16 asked in 2018–2025
  • 7-mark questions: 10 asked in 2018–2025
  • 10-mark questions: 12 asked in 2018–2025
  • About 37 marks from Unit 3 in every paper
  • 33 questions were asked again in a later year

Unit 3 questions year by year

  • 2025: 7 Unit 3 questions asked (44 marks across that year's papers)
  • 2024: 5 Unit 3 questions asked (34 marks across that year's papers)
  • 2023: 6 Unit 3 questions asked (36 marks across that year's papers)
  • 2022: 6 Unit 3 questions asked (36 marks across that year's papers)
  • 2019: 8 Unit 3 questions asked (36 marks across that year's papers)
  • 2018: 6 Unit 3 questions asked (36 marks across that year's papers)