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Cloud Computing Unit 2 – Cloud Enabling Technologies and Service Oriented Architecture: AKTU previous year questions

12 AKTU questions from Unit 2 (Cloud Enabling Technologies and Service Oriented Architecture) asked in 2024–2026, tagged by marks, year and topic. In short: about 28 marks of every paper come from this unit; the most asked topic is Virtualization Tools and Mechanisms (3 times); 2 questions came back in a later year. The latest ones are listed below; on the page you can filter them by 2-mark or long questions, topic and repeats.

Unit 2 previous year questions

  • Define Service Oriented Architecture (SOA). (2 marks, 2026, Service Oriented Architecture)
  • Explain the term Systems of Systems (SoS) briefly. (2 marks, 2026, Systems of Systems)
  • Assess the role of virtualization tools and mechanisms in efficient resource management. (7 marks, 2026, Virtualization Tools and Mechanisms)
  • Describe REST-based web services and explain their architectural principles. (7 marks, 2026, REST)
  • Discuss the basics of virtualization and explain how it enables cloud services. (7 marks, 2026, Basics of Virtualization)
  • What is the difference between System Virtual Machines (VMs) and Process Virtual Machines? (2 marks, 2025, Types of Virtualization)
  • What are the advantages and disadvantages of virtualization? Provide examples to illustrate your answer. (7 marks, 2025, Basics of Virtualization)
  • Describe network virtualization and its role in modern cloud architectures. (7 marks, 2025, Types of Virtualization)
  • What makes VMware a popular choice for virtualization? Highlight its key features and applications. (7 marks, 2025, Virtualization Tools and Mechanisms)
  • Explain the significance of service-oriented architecture in cloud computin g. (2 marks, 2024, Service Oriented Architecture)
  • Describe REST (Representational State Transfer) in the context of web services. (2 marks, 2024, REST)
  • Illustrate the role of hypervisor in virtualization. (2 marks, 2024, Virtualization Tools and Mechanisms)

Most asked Unit 2 topics

  • Virtualization Tools and Mechanisms – asked 3 times
  • Service Oriented Architecture – asked 2 times
  • REST – asked 2 times

Unit 2 question pattern

  • 2-mark questions: 6 asked in 2024–2026
  • 7-mark questions: 6 asked in 2024–2026
  • About 28 marks from Unit 2 in every paper
  • 2 questions were asked again in a later year

Unit 2 questions year by year

  • 2026: 5 Unit 2 questions asked (25 marks across that year's papers)
  • 2025: 4 Unit 2 questions asked (23 marks across that year's papers)
  • 2024: 3 Unit 2 questions asked (6 marks across that year's papers)