FME Unit 5 Notes AKTU (BME101)

AKTU · BTECH · Semester 1, 2 · Fundamentals of Mechanical Engineering · Unit 5 · Notes

AKTU Fundamentals of Mechanical Engineering (BME101) Unit 5 notes for B.Tech Semester 1/2 – Introduction to Measurement and Mechatronics. Topics…

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Unit 5: Introduction to Measurement and Mechatronics – AKTU syllabus topics

  • Measurement Concepts and Errors: Concept of Measurement, Error Calibration Accuracy Precision
  • Measurement Instruments: Pressure Measurement Instruments, Temperature Measurement Instruments, Mass Flow Rate Measurement, Strain Gauge Force Torque
  • Mechatronics Systems Overview: Evolution Scope and Applications, Autotronics Bionics and Avionics
  • Sensors and Transducers: Types of Sensors, Transducers and Characteristics
  • Mechanical Actuation Systems: Kinematic Chains Cam Ratchet, Gears Belt and Bearing
  • Hydraulic and Pneumatic Systems: Pressure and Direction Control Valves, Rotary Actuators and Accumulators, Pneumatic Sequencing Problems

Most asked AKTU PYQ questions from Unit 5

  1. Q7a. Define Mechatronics. Write the advantages, disadvantages and application of Mechatronics. (10 marks, 2020-21)
  2. Q2d. Define Pressure. Explain the construction and working of Bourdon Tube pressure gauge. (10 marks, 2021-22)
  3. Q6b. Briefly explain temperature measuring device based on the principle of radiation with neat sketch. (10 marks, 2021-22)
  4. Q2d. Explain the construction and working of optical pyrometer. (10 marks, 2021-22)
  5. Q2e. Discuss the various key elements of a mechatronics system and write any four-mechatronics system. (10 marks, 2021-22)
  6. Q6b. Define pressure. Write the classification of pressure measurement instruments. Explain the working of bourdon tube pressure gauge with neat sketch. (10 marks, 2021-22)
  7. Q2e. What are Autotronics, bionics and avionics? Write their applications? (10 marks, 2020-21)
  8. Q7b. What are sensors and transducers? Enumerate the various types of sensors and transducers. (10 marks, 2020-21)
  9. Q7b. Define the term 'Mechatronics' and explain. Also, write the advantages and disadvantages of mechatronics. (7 marks, 2025-26)
  10. Q7a. How is the pressure measured? Explain any two methods of pressure measurements done in industrial applications. (7 marks, 2024-25)

AKTU paper codes: BME101, BME201, KME101, KME201

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