FME Unit 4 Notes AKTU (BME101)
AKTU · BTECH · Semester 1, 2 · Fundamentals of Mechanical Engineering · Unit 4 · Notes
AKTU Fundamentals of Mechanical Engineering (BME101) Unit 4 notes for B.Tech Semester 1/2 – Introduction to Fluid Mechanics and Applications. Topics: Fluid…
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Unit 4: Introduction to Fluid Mechanics and Applications – AKTU syllabus topics
- Fluid Properties: Viscosity Density Specific Gravity, Newtonian and Non-Newtonian Fluid, Pascal's Law, Continuity Equation
- Hydraulic Turbines: Pelton Wheel Turbine, Francis Turbine
- Hydraulic Pumps: Centrifugal Pump, Reciprocating Pump, Hydraulic Lift
Most asked AKTU PYQ questions from Unit 4
- Q5a. What are hydraulic turbines? How are they classified? Write their advantages and disadvantages? (10 marks, 2020-21)
- Q5b. What is Turbine? Explain construction details of Pelton Turbine with diagram. (10 marks, 2021-22)
- Q2c. What are hydraulic pumps? Enlist the various types of pumps. (10 marks, 2020-21)
- Q4a. State Pascal's Law and give examples where it is applied. (10 marks, 2020-21)
- Q6b. Explain the construction working principle of the Pelton wheel turbine with a neat sketch. (7 marks, 2025-26)
- Q2d. Draw the schematic arrangement of a Pelton wheel turbine and state the applications. (7 marks, 2024-25)
- Q2b. Explain the construction and working of Pelton Wheel with neat diagram. (7 marks, 2023-24)
- Q2d. Draw velocity triangle diagram for Pelton Wheel turbine. Differentiate between the turbines and pumps. (7 marks, 2023-24)
- Q2d. Define Newtonian and Non-Newtonian fluids. State and prove the Pascal's law. (7 marks, 2022-23)
- Q5a. Describe the Pascal Law. Explain the working of Hydraulic Lift with the help of a neat diagram. (10 marks, 2021-22)
AKTU paper codes: BME101, BME201, KME101, KME201
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