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Operating System (BCS401) important topics for AKTU – unit-wise

Topics are ranked by how many times AKTU asked them across 6 papers. Finish the "very likely" topics first, then the top topics of each unit.

High-probability Operating System topics

  • CPU Scheduling (Unit 3: CPU Scheduling and Deadlock) – asked 22 times in 2018, 2019, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025
  • Deadlock (Unit 3: CPU Scheduling and Deadlock) – asked 14 times in 2018, 2019, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025
  • File System (Unit 5: I/O Management and File Systems) – asked 12 times in 2018, 2019, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025

What to cover inside these topics

  • Process States and PCB (part of CPU Scheduling)
  • Scheduling Algorithms (part of CPU Scheduling)
  • Scheduling Concepts and Criteria (part of CPU Scheduling)
  • Deadlock Prevention and Avoidance (part of Deadlock)
  • Deadlock Characterization (part of Deadlock)
  • Deadlock Detection and Recovery (part of Deadlock)
  • File Concept and Organization (part of File System)
  • File Directories and Sharing (part of File System)
  • File System Implementation (part of File System)

Most asked Operating System topics in each unit

  • Unit 1 (Introduction to Operating Systems): OS Functions and Structure – 10 times; Classification of Operating Systems – 10 times; Kernel Types – 2 times
  • Unit 2 (Concurrent Processes): Mutual Exclusion – 8 times; Process Concept and Concurrency – 6 times; Semaphores and Test Set – 4 times
  • Unit 3 (CPU Scheduling and Deadlock): CPU Scheduling – 22 times; Deadlock – 14 times; Threads and Management – 1 times
  • Unit 4 (Memory Management): Virtual Memory – 11 times; Basic Memory Management – 9 times; Paging and Segmentation – 7 times
  • Unit 5 (I/O Management and File Systems): File System – 12 times; Disk Scheduling – 11 times; I/O Management – 4 times