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Environment and Ecology Unit 2 – Natural Resources: important questions for AKTU

Unit 2 (Natural Resources) questions that AKTU repeats most often. This unit carries about 24 marks per paper. Start with the repeated questions, then the most asked topics.

Most repeated Unit 2 questions

  • Explain carbon, nitrogen and sulfur cycles with neat diagrams and describe their environmental significance. (7 marks, 2026, Material/Biogeochemical Cycles) – also asked in 2023, 2024, 2025
  • Describe forest resources, causes of deforestation and its environmental and social impacts. (7 marks, 2026, Forest Resources) – also asked in 2023, 2024, 2025
  • Describe the carbon and nitrogen cycles. (7 marks, 2025, Material/Biogeochemical Cycles) – also asked in 2023, 2024, 2026

Most important Unit 2 topic

  • Biogeochemical Material Cycles (Unit 2: Natural Resources) – asked 9 times in 2023, 2024, 2025, 2026

Most asked Unit 2 topics

  • Biogeochemical Material Cycles – asked 9 times
  • Water Resources – asked 8 times
  • Energy Resources – asked 6 times

More Unit 2 previous year questions

  • What is non-conventional energy? Give one example. (2 marks, 2026, Energy Resources)
  • Explain the classification of natural resources and discuss their sustainable utilization. (7 marks, 2026, Natural Resources)
  • What is the difference between renewable and non-renewable resources? (2 marks, 2025, Energy Resources)
  • What role does the nitrogen cycle play in ecosystems? (2 marks, 2025, Material/Biogeochemical Cycles)
  • What are the key parameters used to assess water quality? What are the major sources of water pollution? (7 marks, 2025, Water Resources)

Unit 2 syllabus topics

  • Water Resources
  • Mineral Resources
  • Biogeochemical Material Cycles
  • Energy Resources
  • Forest Resources